英语：“Few和little”以及”a few和a little”的用法

Few和Little以及A few和A little常用来表示数量的多少。Few和little的语法比较简单，但经常会被搞错，也是英语考试的常见考点。

构成：

• (a) few + plural countable noun（复数可数名词）
• (a) little + uncountable noun（不可数名词）

用法：
1、我们用“a few”和“a little”表示“少量”。

• I have a few friends (少量)
• I have a little money (钱不多，但有一些)

2、我们用“few”和“little”表示“几乎没有”、“不够多（想要更多）”。

• I have few friends. (几乎没有朋友, 希望有更多朋友)
• I have little money. (几乎没有钱, 希望有更多)

3、“few”和“little”是相当正式的用法。在口语中，我们经常用“only a few / little”或“not much / many”来代替：

• Few people came to the meeting – 更正式
• Only a few people came to the meeting – 更口语化
• Not many people came to the meeting – 更口语化

4、代词前用“a few”或“a little”时要加of，变成“a few of”或“a little of”

• A few of them went to the cinema.
• He only kept a little of his money with him.